Learning Objectives – Solutions (Chapter 7 in textbook)
- I can define solutions as homogeneous mixtures that contain a solute dissolved in a solvent.
- I can identify the trend between the amount of solute that can be dissolved and temperature.
- I can identify the trend between the amount of solute that can be dissolved and pressure.
- I can use the nature of the solute and solvent to determine if a substance can be dissolved using the phrase “like dissolves like”.
- I can use Table G to determine the amount of solute that can be dissolved in 100g of water at a specific temperature.
- I can use Table G to determine the concentration of a solution as unsaturated, saturated or supersaturated.
- I can use Table F to determine what substances are soluble or insoluble in water.
- I can calculate solution concentration using formulas found on Table T.
- I can compare the boiling point of water to that of a solution using colligative properties which state that the boiling point temperature increases as solute is added.
- I can compare the freezing point of water to that of a solution using colligative properties which state that the freezing point temperature decreases as solute is added.
- I can define boiling point as the temperature at which the vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure.
- I can use Table H to determine the Vapor Pressure of a substance at a specific temperature.